Calcium
Patrick L. (1999). Comparative absorption of calcium sources and calcium citrate malate for the prevention of osteoporosis. Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 4(2), 74–85. PMID: 10231607
Reinwald, S., Weaver, C. M., & Kester, J. J. (2008). The health benefits of calcium citrate malate: a review of the supporting science. Advances in food and nutrition research, 54, 219–346. DOI: 10.1016/S1043-4526(07)00006-X
Vannucci L, Fossi C, Quattrini S, et al. Calcium Intake in Bone Health: A Focus on Calcium-Rich Mineral Waters. Nutrients. 2018;10(12):1930. Published 2018 Dec 5. doi: 10.3390/nu10121930
O'Keefe JH, Bergman N, Carrera-Bastos P, Fontes-Villalba M, DiNicolantonio JJ, Cordain L. Nutritional strategies for skeletal and cardiovascular health: hard bones, soft arteries, rather than vice versa. Open Heart. 2016;3(1):e000325. Published 2016 Mar 22. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2015-000325
Klimuszko E, Orywal K, Sierpinska T, Sidun J, Golebiewska M. Evaluation of calcium and magnesium contents in tooth enamel without any pathological changes: in vitro preliminary study. Odontology. 2018;106(4):369-376. doi: 10.1007/s10266-018-0353-6
Asl Aminabadi N, Ghertasi Oskouei S, Pouralibaba F, Jamali Z, Pakdel F. Enamel defects of human primary dentition as virtual memory of early developmental events. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2009;3(4):110-116. doi: 10.5681/joddd.2009.028
Ekambaram, M., Mohd Said, S., & Yiu, C. (2017). A Review of Enamel Remineralisation Potential of Calcium- and Phosphate-based Remineralisation Systems. Oral health & preventive dentistry, 15(5), 415–420. DOI: 10.3290/j.ohpd.a38779
Mangano, K. M., Walsh, S. J., Insogna, K. L., Kenny, A. M., & Kerstetter, J. E. (2011). Calcium intake in the United States from dietary and supplemental sources across adult age groups: new estimates from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2006. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 111(5), 687–695. DOI: 10.1016/j.jada.2011.02.014
Collagen Teeth & Gum Health Complex
Abrahão, I. J., Martins, M. D., Katayama, E., Antoniazzi, J. H., Segmentilli, A., & Marques, M. M. (2006). Collagen analysis in human tooth germ papillae. Brazilian dental journal, 17(3), 208–212. DOI: 10.1590/s0103-64402006000300006
Haripriya P, Ananthaneni A, Guduru VS, Horatti PK, Kiresur MA, Vara JT. Collagen during odontogenesis and in ameloblastoma: A polarizing microscopic study. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2019;23(3):474. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_204_17
Kulkarni, P. G., Kumari, M. A., Jahagirdar, A., Nandan, S., Reddy D, S. P., & Keerthi, M. (2017). Collagen and Its Role in predicting the Biological Behavior of Odontogenic Lesions. The journal of contemporary dental practice, 18(2), 137–141. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2004
Açil, Y., Mobasseri, A. E., Warnke, P. H., Terheyden, H., Wiltfang, J., & Springer, I. (2005). Detection of mature collagen in human dental enamel. Calcified tissue international, 76(2), 121–126. DOI: 10.1007/s00223-004-0122-0
Institute of Medicine (US) Board on Health Care Services. The U.S. Oral Health Workforce in the Coming Decade: Workshop Summary. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2009. 2, The Connection Between Oral Health and Overall Health and Well-Being.
Phosphorus
Arnold, W. H., & Gaengler, P. (2007). Quantitative analysis of the calcium and phosphorus content of developing and permanent human teeth. Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft, 189(2), 183–190. DOI: 10.1016/j.aanat.2006.09.008
Foster BL, Tompkins KA, Rutherford RB, et al. Phosphate: known and potential roles during development and regeneration of teeth and supporting structures. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today. 2008;84(4):281-314. doi: 10.1002/bdrc.20136
Lin, H. S., Lin, J. R., Hu, S. W., Kuo, H. C., & Yang, Y. H. (2014). Association of dietary calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium intake with caries status among schoolchildren. The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 30(4), 206–212. DOI: 10.1016/j.kjms.2013.12.002
Zhang, L., Li, Z., & Dong, Y. (2000). Experimental study of phosphopeptide in promoting tooth remineralization. The Chinese journal of dental research : the official journal of the Scientific Section of the Chinese Stomatological Association (CSA), 3(1), 27–30. PMID: 11314337
Lee AW, Cho SS. Association between phosphorus intake and bone health in the NHANES population. Nutr J. 2015;14:28. Published 2015 Mar 21. doi: 10.1186/s12937-015-0017-0
Adatorwovor, R., Roggenkamp, K., & Anderson, J. J. (2015). Intakes of Calcium and Phosphorus and Calculated Calcium-to-Phosphorus Ratios of Older Adults: NHANES 2005-2006 Data. Nutrients, 7(11), 9633–9639. DOI: 10.3390/nu7115492
Vitamin C
Gutierrez Gossweiler, A., & Martinez-Mier, E. A. (2020). Chapter 6: Vitamins and Oral Health. Monographs in oral science, 28, 59–67. https://doi.org/10.1159/000455372
Lee, J. H., Shin, M. S., Kim, E. J., Ahn, Y. B., & Kim, H. D. (2017). The association of dietary vitamin C intake with periodontitis among Korean adults: Results from KNHANES Ⅳ. PloS one, 12(5), e0177074. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177074
Van der Velden U. (2020). Vitamin C and Its Role in Periodontal Diseases - The Past and the Present: A Narrative Review. Oral health & preventive dentistry, 18(2), 115–124. DOI: 10.3290/j.ohpd.a44306
Touyz L. Z. (1984). Vitamin C, oral scurvy and periodontal disease. South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 65(21), 838–842. PMID: 6374927
Tada, A., & Miura, H. (2019). The Relationship between Vitamin C and Periodontal Diseases: A Systematic Review. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(14), 2472. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16142472
Dodington, D. W., Fritz, P. C., Sullivan, P. J., & Ward, W. E. (2015). Higher Intakes of Fruits and Vegetables, β-Carotene, Vitamin C, α-Tocopherol, EPA, and DHA Are Positively Associated with Periodontal Healing after Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy in Nonsmokers but Not in Smokers. The Journal of nutrition, 145(11), 2512–2519. DOI: 10.3945/jn.115.211524
Alagl, A. S., & Bhat, S. G. (2015). Ascorbic acid: new role of an age-old micronutrient in the management of periodontal disease in older adults. Geriatrics & gerontology international, 15(3), 241–254. DOI: 10.1111/ggi.12408
Iwasaki, M., Manz, M. C., Taylor, G. W., Yoshihara, A., & Miyazaki, H. (2012). Relations of serum ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol to periodontal disease. Journal of dental research, 91(2), 167–172. DOI: 10.1177/0022034511431702
Staudte, H., Sigusch, B. W., & Glockmann, E. (2005). Grapefruit consumption improves vitamin C status in periodontitis patients. British dental journal, 199(4), 213–210. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4812613
Zinc
Sejdini, M., Begzati, A., Salihu, S., Krasniqi, S., Berisha, N., & Aliu, N. (2018). The Role and Impact of Salivary Zn Levels on Dental Caries. International journal of dentistry, 2018, 8137915. DOI: 10.1155/2018/8137915
BRUDEVOLD, F., STEADMAN, L. T., SPINELLI, M. A., AMDUR, B. H., & GRON, P. (1963). A study of zinc in human teeth. Archives of oral biology, 8, 135–144. DOI: 10.1016/0003-9969(63)90051-7
Klimuszko E, Orywal K, Sierpinska T, Sidun J, Golebiewska M. The evaluation of zinc and copper content in tooth enamel without any pathological changes - an in vitro study. Int J Nanomedicine. 2018;13:1257-1264. Published 2018 Mar 2. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S155228
Lynch R. J. (2011). Zinc in the mouth, its interactions with dental enamel and possible effects on caries; a review of the literature. International dental journal, 61 Suppl 3, 46–54. DOI: 10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00049.x
Lynch, R. J., Churchley, D., Butler, A., Kearns, S., Thomas, G. V., Badrock, T. C., Cooper, L., & Higham, S. M. (2011). Effects of zinc and fluoride on the remineralisation of artificial carious lesions under simulated plaque fluid conditions. Caries research, 45(3), 313–322. DOI: 10.1159/000324804
Fatima, T., Haji Abdul Rahim, Z. B., Lin, C. W., & Qamar, Z. (2016). Zinc: A precious trace element for oral health care?. JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 66(8), 1019–1023. PMID: 27524540
Osorio, R., Toledano-Osorio, M., Osorio, E., Aguilera, F. S., Padilla-Mondéjar, S., & Toledano, M. (2018). Zinc and silica are active components to efficiently treat in vitro simulated eroded dentin. Clinical oral investigations, 22(8), 2859–2870. DOI: 10.1007/s00784-018-2372-7
Li, Y., Shi, X., & Li, W. (2017). Zinc-Containing Hydroxyapatite Enhances Cold-Light-Activated Tooth Bleaching Treatment In Vitro. BioMed research international, 2017, 6261248. DOI: 10.1155/2017/6261248
Mohammed, N. R., Mneimne, M., Hill, R. G., Al-Jawad, M., Lynch, R. J., & Anderson, P. (2014). Physical chemical effects of zinc on in vitro enamel demineralization. Journal of dentistry, 42(9), 1096–1104. DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2014.04.014
Atasoy, H. B., & Ulusoy, Z. I. (2012). The relationship between zinc deficiency and children's oral health. Pediatric dentistry, 34(5), 383–386. PMID: 23211913
Uwitonze AM, Ojeh N, Murererehe J, Atfi A, Razzaque MS. Zinc Adequacy Is Essential for the Maintenance of Optimal Oral Health. Nutrients. 2020;12(4):949. Published 2020 Mar 30. doi: 10.3390/nu12040949